Dimension reference Rebar (reinforcing bar)

Building materials · Reference

Standard Rebar Sizes: #3–#18, Metric & Canadian (Chart)

US rebar is sized in eighths of an inch: a #4 bar is 0.500 in (12.7 mm) and weighs 0.668 lb/ft (0.996 kg/m) per ASTM A615. Canada uses metric 10M–35M bars; Europe uses EN 10080 Ø8–Ø32 mm.

Nominal diameter (Ø)Bar length

Rebar is specified by nominal bar diameter; the rolled-in ribs (deformations) bond the bar to concrete. Bars ship in standard stock lengths.

Key facts

  • US rebar #3–#8 is sized in eighths of an inch: a #4 bar is 4/8 in = 0.500 in (12.7 mm); #9–#11, #14 and #18 trace old square-bar equivalents (ASTM A615).
  • A #4 bar weighs 0.668 lb/ft (0.996 kg/m), a #5 is 1.043 lb/ft (1.556 kg/m), and a #8 is 2.670 lb/ft (3.982 kg/m), independent of grade (ASTM A615).
  • ASTM "soft-metric" designations rename the same bars in mm: #4 = #13, #5 = #16, #8 = #25, #11 = #36, #18 = #57.
  • Canada uses CSA G30.18 metric bars 10M–35M keyed to round areas: 15M = 200 mm² at 1.570 kg/m and 25M = 500 mm² at 3.925 kg/m.
  • Europe (EN 10080) specifies plain diameters Ø8–Ø32 mm; e.g. Ø16 = 201 mm² at 1.579 kg/m. Bars commonly ship in ~40 ft (12 m) stock lengths, cut and bent to order.

US rebar sizes — ASTM A615 (imperial, with soft-metric designation)

Bar size (soft-metric)Nominal diameterCross-sectional areaWeight (lb/ft)Mass (kg/m)
#3 (#10)0.375 in (9.5 mm)0.11 in² (71 mm²)0.3760.561
#4 (#13)0.500 in (12.7 mm)0.20 in² (129 mm²)0.6680.996
#5 (#16)0.625 in (15.9 mm)0.31 in² (200 mm²)1.0431.556
#6 (#19)0.750 in (19.1 mm)0.44 in² (284 mm²)1.5022.240
#7 (#22)0.875 in (22.2 mm)0.60 in² (387 mm²)2.0443.049
#8 (#25)1.000 in (25.4 mm)0.79 in² (509 mm²)2.6703.982
#9 (#29)1.128 in (28.7 mm)1.00 in² (645 mm²)3.4005.071
#10 (#32)1.270 in (32.3 mm)1.27 in² (819 mm²)4.3036.418
#11 (#36)1.410 in (35.8 mm)1.56 in² (1006 mm²)5.3137.924
#14 (#43)1.693 in (43.0 mm)2.25 in² (1452 mm²)7.65011.410
#18 (#57)2.257 in (57.3 mm)4.00 in² (2581 mm²)13.60020.284

Source: ASTM A615 US rebar size chart (Concrete Calculate) (2026)

Canadian metric rebar — CSA G30.18 (10M–35M)

Bar (CSA G30.18)Nominal diameterCross-sectional areaMass (kg/m)
10M11.3 mm (0.44 in)100 mm² (0.155 in²)0.785
15M16.0 mm (0.63 in)200 mm² (0.310 in²)1.570
20M19.5 mm (0.77 in)300 mm² (0.465 in²)2.355
25M25.2 mm (0.99 in)500 mm² (0.775 in²)3.925
30M29.9 mm (1.18 in)700 mm² (1.085 in²)5.495
35M35.7 mm (1.41 in)1000 mm² (1.550 in²)7.850

Source: Reinforcing bar sizes — ASTM / CSA / BS-EN comparison (Reinforcing-Bar.com)

European rebar — EN 10080 diameters (Ø8–Ø32)

Bar diameterCross-sectional areaMass (kg/m)Mass (lb/ft)
Ø8 mm (0.315 in)50.3 mm² (0.078 in²)0.3950.265
Ø10 mm (0.394 in)78.5 mm² (0.122 in²)0.6170.415
Ø12 mm (0.472 in)113 mm² (0.175 in²)0.8880.597
Ø16 mm (0.630 in)201 mm² (0.312 in²)1.5791.061
Ø20 mm (0.787 in)314 mm² (0.487 in²)2.4671.658
Ø25 mm (0.984 in)491 mm² (0.761 in²)3.8552.591
Ø32 mm (1.260 in)804 mm² (1.246 in²)6.3164.244

Source: Reinforcing bar sizes — ASTM / CSA / BS-EN comparison (Reinforcing-Bar.com)

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FAQ

What is the diameter of a #4 rebar?

A #4 bar has a nominal diameter of 0.500 in (12.7 mm), a cross-sectional area of 0.20 in² (129 mm²), and weighs 0.668 lb/ft (0.996 kg/m), per ASTM A615.

How much does #5 rebar weigh per foot?

A #5 bar weighs 1.043 lb/ft (1.556 kg/m). It is 0.625 in (15.9 mm) in diameter with a 0.31 in² (200 mm²) cross-section (ASTM A615).

What is the metric equivalent of #4 rebar?

In ASTM soft-metric terms a #4 bar is designated #13 (13 mm). The nearest Canadian CSA bar is 15M (16.0 mm, 200 mm²) and the nearest European EN 10080 sizes are Ø12–Ø16 mm.

What are Canadian rebar sizes 10M, 15M and 20M?

10M = 11.3 mm dia, 100 mm², 0.785 kg/m; 15M = 16.0 mm, 200 mm², 1.570 kg/m; 20M = 19.5 mm, 300 mm², 2.355 kg/m, per CSA G30.18.

How long is a standard length of rebar?

North American rebar is commonly stocked in 20, 40 and 60 ft lengths (40 ft is a typical mill length); European practice uses 12 m bars. Rebar is cut and bent to the schedule.

Sources & method

Every figure on this page is traced to a named source, linked under each table. Standard sizes come from published standards and established industry references; where a size is a typical range or varies by manufacturer, we say so. Sizes vary by region, model and revision — treat these as the standard reference, and confirm the exact spec of the item you are selling.

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Standard Rebar Sizes (2026): #3–#18 + Metric Chart